有一个英语语法问题始终琢磨不清谁可以解释一下?
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有一个英语语法问题始终琢磨不清谁可以解释一下?
WHAT引导的主语从句,谓语一般用单数形式,如果谓语动词后的表语是复数形式时,谓语用复数形式.没太明白
WHAT引导的主语从句,谓语一般用单数形式,如果谓语动词后的表语是复数形式时,谓语用复数形式.没太明白
![有一个英语语法问题始终琢磨不清谁可以解释一下?](/uploads/image/z/15522857-17-7.jpg?t=%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%A7%8B%E7%BB%88%E7%90%A2%E7%A3%A8%E4%B8%8D%E6%B8%85%E8%B0%81%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E8%A7%A3%E9%87%8A%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%8B%3F)
一、用 what 引导的主语从句究竟表示单数还是复数,需要从代表的概念上进行判断,其判断方法就是看它的表语是单数还是复数,如:
What she told me is none of your business.他所告诉我的与你无关.(none of your business 属于单数的抽象概念,因此用动词 is 与主语保持一致)
What I need for the spring cleaning are a pair of rubber gloves and some plastic bags .大扫除我所需的是一双橡皮手套和几个塑料袋.(既然既有手套又有塑料袋,说明所需的不是单数而是复数,因此动词用 are 与其保持一致.)
What she wanted from him were just promises.她想从他得到的只是一些承诺.(希望的得到的是若干个承诺,因此 用 were 与主语保持一致)
二、其实以上的句子倒过来改写如下就会一目了然:
None of your business is what she told me.与你无关的是她所告诉我的.
A pair of rubber gloves and some plastic bags are what I need for the spring cleaning.一双塑料手套和若干塑料袋是我大扫除所需的.
Some promises were just what she wanted from him .一些承诺仅只是她想从他得到的.
你还是你进行系统学习一下英语吧!因为只有自己掌握的才是自己的知识,不可能永远都在网络上进行一次又一次询问.所以你可以到奥威斯发展大厦29层进行学习,那里有专业的老师可以对你指导.
What she told me is none of your business.他所告诉我的与你无关.(none of your business 属于单数的抽象概念,因此用动词 is 与主语保持一致)
What I need for the spring cleaning are a pair of rubber gloves and some plastic bags .大扫除我所需的是一双橡皮手套和几个塑料袋.(既然既有手套又有塑料袋,说明所需的不是单数而是复数,因此动词用 are 与其保持一致.)
What she wanted from him were just promises.她想从他得到的只是一些承诺.(希望的得到的是若干个承诺,因此 用 were 与主语保持一致)
二、其实以上的句子倒过来改写如下就会一目了然:
None of your business is what she told me.与你无关的是她所告诉我的.
A pair of rubber gloves and some plastic bags are what I need for the spring cleaning.一双塑料手套和若干塑料袋是我大扫除所需的.
Some promises were just what she wanted from him .一些承诺仅只是她想从他得到的.
你还是你进行系统学习一下英语吧!因为只有自己掌握的才是自己的知识,不可能永远都在网络上进行一次又一次询问.所以你可以到奥威斯发展大厦29层进行学习,那里有专业的老师可以对你指导.