百度作业网英语翻译Coercive incentives are said to exist where a person can
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：百度作业网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/07/16 19:20:56
英语翻译
Coercive incentives are said to exist where a person can expect that the failure to act in a particular way will result in physical force being used against them (or their loved ones) by others in the community — for example,by inflicting pain in punishment,or by imprisonment,or by confiscating or destroying their possessions.
(There is another common usage in which incentive is contrasted with coercion,as when economic moralists contrast incentive-driven work—such as entrepreneurship,employment,or volunteering motivated by remunerative,moral,or personal incentives—with coerced work—such as slavery or serfdom,where work is motivated by the threat or use of violence.In this usage,the category of "coercive incentives" is excluded.For the purposes of this article,however,"incentive" is used in the broader sense defined above.)
Coercive incentives are said to exist where a person can expect that the failure to act in a particular way will result in physical force being used against them (or their loved ones) by others in the community — for example,by inflicting pain in punishment,or by imprisonment,or by confiscating or destroying their possessions.
(There is another common usage in which incentive is contrasted with coercion,as when economic moralists contrast incentive-driven work—such as entrepreneurship,employment,or volunteering motivated by remunerative,moral,or personal incentives—with coerced work—such as slavery or serfdom,where work is motivated by the threat or use of violence.In this usage,the category of "coercive incentives" is excluded.For the purposes of this article,however,"incentive" is used in the broader sense defined above.)
据说在鼓励【激励】和胁迫下可以预料自己的失误,在独有的情况下可能导致人的体力对他们习惯的防备【也包括他的家人】在社会上的其他人,譬如：在处罚自己中使别人遭受痛苦,或者被监禁,或者没收,破坏他人的财产.
（还有一种常见的用法：当激励和强迫对比时,通过经济与道德激发人的积极性,如自主创业是出于自愿,有报酬和道德做后盾；再如别人强迫你工作,像奴隶和农奴制,在有工作动机或者别人用暴力威胁,才用这种方法做对比.但,【强制措施】被排除在外,为了这个报告的目的,最后,在上文的描述下,请大家给激励的动机下一个定义）
【可能翻译的不太准,请见谅】
（还有一种常见的用法：当激励和强迫对比时,通过经济与道德激发人的积极性,如自主创业是出于自愿,有报酬和道德做后盾；再如别人强迫你工作,像奴隶和农奴制,在有工作动机或者别人用暴力威胁,才用这种方法做对比.但,【强制措施】被排除在外,为了这个报告的目的,最后,在上文的描述下,请大家给激励的动机下一个定义）
【可能翻译的不太准,请见谅】
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