完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg __21____a few coins, do you hurry on, not ___22___ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly ___23___ some money? What should our attitude___24___ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It ___25___ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems ___26___ not to give some money to beggars.
__27____, most of the world’s great religions order us to be open-hearted and ___28___what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, ___29___ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their ___30___.
First, some believe that many city beggars dress up ___31___ to look pitiable and actually make a good ___32___ from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(恶行). __33____, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion__34____there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of ___35___ and self-dependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government __36____ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __37____ help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __38____and we must __39____ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the__40____.
小题2: | A.knowing | B.expecting | C.demanding | D.settling | |
小题3: | A.put away | B.hand over | C.take in | D.get out | |
小题4: | A.at | B.in | C.over | D.towards | |
小题5: | A.must | B.can | C.need | D.might | |
小题6: | A.warm-hearted | B.generous | C.cruel | D.considerate | |
小题7: | A.Strangely | B.Honestly | C.Certainly | D.Surprisingly | |
小题8:A. give
B. donate C share
D.contribute
小题9: | A.why | B.when | C.what | D.how | |
小题10: | A.arguments | B.quarrels | C.sayings | D.talks | |
小题11: | A.on show | B.on purpose | C.for fun | D.by accident | |
小题12: | A.money | B.comfort | C.living | D.decision | |
小题13: | A.Secondly | B.Surely | C.Possibly | D.Then | |
小题14: | A.what | B.whether | C.that | D.which | |
小题15: | A.goodness | B.pride | C.security | D.responsibility | |
![完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)](/uploads/image/z/18275845-13-5.jpg?t=%E5%AE%8C%E5%BD%A2%E5%A1%AB%E7%A9%BA%EF%BC%88%E5%85%B120%E5%B0%8F%E9%A2%98%3B+%E6%AF%8F%E5%B0%8F%E9%A2%981%E5%88%86%EF%BC%8C%E6%BB%A1%E5%88%8620%E5%88%86%EF%BC%89)
小题1:答案D。beg for sth. 是一个固定的词组,意思是乞讨东西。
小题1:答案A。根据句意,这里的意思是:你是否冲冲走过,不知道怎么办。
小题1:答案B。put away 的意思是放好;hand over的意思是递过去;take in 的意思是吸收或者欺骗;get out 的意思是滚出去。根据文章的意思,所以C是正确答案,意思是你感觉很难过并急忙递过去一些钱。
小题1:答案D。attitude 和 towards 是固定搭配。
小题1:答案A。这里考查的是情态动词表猜测的用法。本句是肯定句,所以can不合适。而根据句意,当你不知道你的下顿饭在何方的时候,那生活肯定是非常悲惨的,所以要选择确定的must,而不是might,因为might 一般都不是很确定。
小题1:答案C。根据上下文句意。
小题1:答案C。这里是表示肯定的意思,因为世界上伟大的宗教肯定是要信徒向善的,多做好事。
小题1:答案C。share… with…是固定搭配。
小题1:答案B。这里考查的是定语从句中关系副词的用法。
小题1:答案A。arguments 的意思是论点;quarrels的意思是争吵,吵架;sayings的意思是名言;talks的意思是闲谈。根据句子意思,A选项是正确答案。
小题1:答案B。考查词组意思。容易误选的是A。但on show 的意思是在展出中;on purpose 的意思是故意; for fun是娱乐; by accident碰巧。
小题1:答案C。make a living 是固定搭配,意思是谋生,养活自己,符合句意。
小题1:答案A。根据上文的first。
小题1:答案C。考查同位语从句。
小题1:答案B。根据句意。一个人可以贫困,但是不能失去自尊和自立。
小题1:答案A。考查词组意思。rather than 的意思是而不是;or rather的意思是确指,表示进一步明确;other than的意思是除---以外;but also一般和not only连用,意思是不但---而且---。这里需要的是rather than,表示问题应该有政府解决而不是个人。
小题1:答案B。句子的意思是乞丐应该找政府部门寻求帮助,指客观上得到帮助。
小题1:答案A。case 在这里表示的意思是情况,而condition表示情况是不可数名词,可数情况下意思是条件。
小题1:答案C。go with意思是与---相配 ;而communicate with 意思是与某人交流;deal with的意思是处理,符合句子意思。meet with的意思是偶尔碰到。
小题1: 答案A。根据句意,其实钱浪费了,可是给予者的善良是不会被带走的。
略