最高级(最高级特殊用法)
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:百度作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/08/18 13:44:06
关于最高级的相关知识点有漏洞,希望老师帮助我梳理一下。特别是加the,或more等情况
![最高级(最高级特殊用法)](/uploads/image/z/19089119-47-9.jpg?t=%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%28%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E7%94%A8%E6%B3%95%29)
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
在英语中,表达最高级意义通常用“the+形容词或副词最高级+(名词)+(表示范围的短语或从句)”来表示。但是,英语中也有一些表面上看不是最高级形式而实质上表达最高级意义的表示方式。现将其归纳如下:
1. 比较级+than any other +名词
Hydrogen is lighter than any other chemical element of all. 氢比其它任何化学元素都轻。
2. 比较级+than +anyone else /anything else /ever before
The present economic situation in our country is better ever before. 我国目前的经济形势比以往任何时候都好。
3. 单数名词 +of + 同一名词复数
It is well known to all that grain is the treasure of treasures. 众所周知,粮食是宝中之宝(最宝贵的东西)。
4. more + 形容词原级+ than the + 同一形容词的名词
Xiao Li is more Chinese than the Chinese.
5. as +原级 +as any +(名词)
He is as foolish as any (man) in the world. 他是世界上最愚蠢的人。
6. as +原级+as ever +动词过去式……
It was as disagreeable a task as had ever fallen on his lot. 那时他一生中所遇到的工作中最不愉快的工作。
She was as fine a ship as ever sailed the waters. 它是曾在海上航行过的最好的船。
7. never +…+ so/such +原级+名词
Never had such high honors been awarded to a nationalized Chinese in the USA. 过去从未有过将这样高的荣誉授予一位美籍华人。
8. 否定意义的词…+so+ 原级+ as…
No person suffered so much as she. 没有一个人像她一样遭受这么多的苦难。
None is so blind as those that won't see. (Proverb) 不愿正视事实的人才是真正的瞎子。(谚语)
Nothing is so easy as this. 没有比这更容易的事情了。
9. 否定意义的词+比较级…
No other book has had a greater influence on my life. 任何其它书籍对我一生的影响都不如这本书大。
I will say this, that the best shot in existence could not have done it more beautifully. 我可以这样说,世上最好的射手也不能打得比这枪再漂亮了。
10. 否定意义的词+ 比较级+ than…
Never have I read a more interesting book than this one. 我从未读过比这更有趣的书。
Nothing is more detestable than the man who courts popularity. 再没有比沽名钓誉的人更令人厌恶了。
11.be at one's …
He is at his happiest in his description of country life. 他描写农村生活最拿手。
He was at his best yesterday evening and kept us all amused. 昨天晚上他情绪最好,使我们大家一直都很开心。
12.the +名词(尤指人的名词) 通常用以强调名词所指的是同类中最典型的、最具代表性的人或事物,the要重读。
Professor Wang is the specialist in comparative linguistics. 王教授是比较语言学方面的最权威人士。
最终答案:略
解题过程:
在英语中,表达最高级意义通常用“the+形容词或副词最高级+(名词)+(表示范围的短语或从句)”来表示。但是,英语中也有一些表面上看不是最高级形式而实质上表达最高级意义的表示方式。现将其归纳如下:
1. 比较级+than any other +名词
Hydrogen is lighter than any other chemical element of all. 氢比其它任何化学元素都轻。
2. 比较级+than +anyone else /anything else /ever before
The present economic situation in our country is better ever before. 我国目前的经济形势比以往任何时候都好。
3. 单数名词 +of + 同一名词复数
It is well known to all that grain is the treasure of treasures. 众所周知,粮食是宝中之宝(最宝贵的东西)。
4. more + 形容词原级+ than the + 同一形容词的名词
Xiao Li is more Chinese than the Chinese.
5. as +原级 +as any +(名词)
He is as foolish as any (man) in the world. 他是世界上最愚蠢的人。
6. as +原级+as ever +动词过去式……
It was as disagreeable a task as had ever fallen on his lot. 那时他一生中所遇到的工作中最不愉快的工作。
She was as fine a ship as ever sailed the waters. 它是曾在海上航行过的最好的船。
7. never +…+ so/such +原级+名词
Never had such high honors been awarded to a nationalized Chinese in the USA. 过去从未有过将这样高的荣誉授予一位美籍华人。
8. 否定意义的词…+so+ 原级+ as…
No person suffered so much as she. 没有一个人像她一样遭受这么多的苦难。
None is so blind as those that won't see. (Proverb) 不愿正视事实的人才是真正的瞎子。(谚语)
Nothing is so easy as this. 没有比这更容易的事情了。
9. 否定意义的词+比较级…
No other book has had a greater influence on my life. 任何其它书籍对我一生的影响都不如这本书大。
I will say this, that the best shot in existence could not have done it more beautifully. 我可以这样说,世上最好的射手也不能打得比这枪再漂亮了。
10. 否定意义的词+ 比较级+ than…
Never have I read a more interesting book than this one. 我从未读过比这更有趣的书。
Nothing is more detestable than the man who courts popularity. 再没有比沽名钓誉的人更令人厌恶了。
11.be at one's …
He is at his happiest in his description of country life. 他描写农村生活最拿手。
He was at his best yesterday evening and kept us all amused. 昨天晚上他情绪最好,使我们大家一直都很开心。
12.the +名词(尤指人的名词) 通常用以强调名词所指的是同类中最典型的、最具代表性的人或事物,the要重读。
Professor Wang is the specialist in comparative linguistics. 王教授是比较语言学方面的最权威人士。
最终答案:略