高中英语,求详细解题步骤谢谢!
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高中英语,求详细解题步骤谢谢!
6) Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it ____ in Cuba. A) being cultivated B) been cultivated C)having cultivated D) cultivating
7) ____in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. (CET-4 2000,1)
A) To look B) Looking at C) Looked at D) To be looked at
8) You will see this product ____ wherever you go. (CET-4 2000,6)
A) to be advertised B) advertised C) advertise D) advertising
9) ____in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars. (CET-4 2000,12)
A) To be judged the best B)shavingsjudged the best C) Judged the best D) Judging the best
10) From the dates ____ on the plates, we decided that they were made in Song Dynasty.
A) marking B)having been marked C) marked D) to be marked
6) Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it ____ in Cuba. A) being cultivated B) been cultivated C)having cultivated D) cultivating
7) ____in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. (CET-4 2000,1)
A) To look B) Looking at C) Looked at D) To be looked at
8) You will see this product ____ wherever you go. (CET-4 2000,6)
A) to be advertised B) advertised C) advertise D) advertising
9) ____in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars. (CET-4 2000,12)
A) To be judged the best B)shavingsjudged the best C) Judged the best D) Judging the best
10) From the dates ____ on the plates, we decided that they were made in Song Dynasty.
A) marking B)having been marked C) marked D) to be marked
![高中英语,求详细解题步骤谢谢!](/uploads/image/z/8484535-55-5.jpg?t=%E9%AB%98%E4%B8%AD%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%2C%E6%B1%82%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86%E8%A7%A3%E9%A2%98%E6%AD%A5%E9%AA%A4%E8%B0%A2%E8%B0%A2%21)
做非谓语动词题目的经典思维方式:一、确定空格处是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;二、如果是非谓语动词,要看它与逻辑主语是主动关系还是被动关系;三、看时间:过去的用过去式,现在的用进行式,将来的用不定式.
另外,非谓语动词如果作状语,它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语;如果作定语,它的逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词;如果作宾语补足语,它的逻辑主语就是宾语.
6.A cultivate在句子中作宾语补足语,故其逻辑主语是it,即corn.corn和cultivate是被动关系,排除C、D;B项不全,应当是having been cultivated.
7.C look at在句子中作方式状语,故其逻辑主语是the situation,两者是被动关系,排除A、B;look at不是将来的时间,排除D.
8.B advertise在句子中作宾语补足语,与它的逻辑主语product是被动关系,排除C、D;advertise不是将来的动作,排除A.
9.C judge在句中作状语,与逻辑主语the three students是被动关系,排除B、D;动作不是将来发生的,排除A.
10.C mark在句中作定语,修饰dates,它与dates是被动关系,排除A;mark是过去发生的动作,排除D;having been done有时与done可以互换,但前者更强调动作是在过去发生的,且发生过多次,根据这一分析,排除B.
另外,非谓语动词如果作状语,它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语;如果作定语,它的逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词;如果作宾语补足语,它的逻辑主语就是宾语.
6.A cultivate在句子中作宾语补足语,故其逻辑主语是it,即corn.corn和cultivate是被动关系,排除C、D;B项不全,应当是having been cultivated.
7.C look at在句子中作方式状语,故其逻辑主语是the situation,两者是被动关系,排除A、B;look at不是将来的时间,排除D.
8.B advertise在句子中作宾语补足语,与它的逻辑主语product是被动关系,排除C、D;advertise不是将来的动作,排除A.
9.C judge在句中作状语,与逻辑主语the three students是被动关系,排除B、D;动作不是将来发生的,排除A.
10.C mark在句中作定语,修饰dates,它与dates是被动关系,排除A;mark是过去发生的动作,排除D;having been done有时与done可以互换,但前者更强调动作是在过去发生的,且发生过多次,根据这一分析,排除B.