形容词比较级变化规律
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形容词比较级变化规律
![形容词比较级变化规律](/uploads/image/z/3054138-42-8.jpg?t=%E5%BD%A2%E5%AE%B9%E8%AF%8D%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83%E7%BA%A7%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96%E8%A7%84%E5%BE%8B)
1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er;
(1)单音节词
如:small→smaller short→shorter
tall→taller great→greater
(2)双音节词
如:clever→cleverer narrow→narrower
2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r;
如:large→larger nice→nicer able→abler
3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er;
如:big→bigger hot→hotter fat→fatter
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er;
如:easy→easier heavy→heavier
busy→busier happy→happier
5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more;
如:beautiful→more beautiful
different→more different
easily→more easily
(1)单音节词
如:small→smaller short→shorter
tall→taller great→greater
(2)双音节词
如:clever→cleverer narrow→narrower
2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r;
如:large→larger nice→nicer able→abler
3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er;
如:big→bigger hot→hotter fat→fatter
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er;
如:easy→easier heavy→heavier
busy→busier happy→happier
5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more;
如:beautiful→more beautiful
different→more different
easily→more easily