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英语翻译电影风格可以归纳为以下几种:纪实风格纪实风格的影片要求逼真性而摒弃假定性,少用人为强化的冲突和情节,最好按照生活

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:百度作业网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/07/08 08:05:34
英语翻译
电影风格可以归纳为以下几种:
纪实风格
纪实风格的影片要求逼真性而摒弃假定性,少用人为强化的冲突和情节,最好按照生活原型“纪实”.电影艺术家多用这种风格来处理重大历史题材和人物传记,使史诗题材富于纪实性,让观众信服.这种风格的影片,常常采取在扮演镜头中穿插纪录片镜头,并以彩色和黑白相区别的方法,或是使彩色镜头“老化”,以引起“历史回忆”的方法拍摄.重要镜头常在历史现场拍实景,对历史人物避免神化与丑化,甚至用特型演员扮演近现代历史人物.非历史题材的纪实风格片,尊重生活的原始形态,并按照这种形态去构建作品,使作品的叙述方式尽量显示生活的本来痕迹,结构一般多层而分散.情节方面力求非戏剧化,对人物和矛盾的复杂关系,不做人为的雕饰,仿佛没有经过艺术的铺排,如同生活一样的自然.它所追求的是反映生活本身就存在的“戏剧性”,重视生活细节的真实描写.技术上采取拼帖法、长镜头、无技巧剪编等等.意大利的新现实主义作品《罗马十一时》《偷自行车的人》和我国的《见习律师》《开国大典》等都是这类风格的影片.
溶合风格
溶合风格即把几种不同的风格溶合为一种风格.在传统的戏剧分类中,正剧、喜剧、悲剧的风格样式历来是泾渭分明的,而实际生活却是复杂多样的.艺术家为了反映真实生活,有的在严肃的正剧中渗入喜剧的幽默和讽刺;有的又在喜剧中渗入悲剧的痛苦与哀伤;还有的甚至把悲剧、喜剧、闹剧、打斗等杂糅在一起,产生特殊的艺术效果.卓别林的影片就是悲喜交集的严肃作品.
共现风格
过去电影拍摄风格分“戏剧式电影”如《于无声处》《陈毅市长》《茶馆》等,“诗的电影”如美国片《黑马》、法国片《红汽球》等,“散文电影”如《苦恼人的笑》《巴山夜雨》《乡情》等,“史诗性电影”如《列宁在一九一八》《从奴隶到将军》《南昌起义》等,以及绘画式电影、小说式电影等.共现风格是六七十年代前,前苏联电影文学的一种新风格.提出这种风格的电影理论家认为,随着时代的发展,生活本身变得更加丰富多样,它的反映形式也必然跟着变化.电影作为一种综合艺术,已经从初级的综合走向高级综合,因此应在综合各种风格的基础上,形成一种“共现风格”,以便更全面、更真实地反映生活.这种风格的特点是采用多线索、多层次、多角度的结构,艺术概括复杂、广阔,形象的发展也是多侧面的,容量比过去扩大了.这种风格的代表作品有《恋人曲》《这里的黎明静悄悄》等.
绘画风格
绘画风格是本世纪60年代出现的一种电影风格,强调挖掘镜头内的丰富表现力,注重镜头结构、场面调度、影调、照明、色彩变化,以及各种新的摄影方法,而且爱用长镜头.这种风格讲究纯观赏性、造型的图解性,力求以纯画面的、风格化的静态形象来表达影片的内容,并以此与戏剧化的电影相对立.瑞典影片《梦幻世界》、捷克影片《非凡的埃玛》、前苏联影片《画家苏里柯夫》等都是具有绘画风格的影片.
电视风格
主要是60年代末、70年代初发展起来的.其特点是:要求极高的逼真性,甚至采取“隐藏摄影法”;多用采访片、报导片形式,或近似活的新闻特写;强调及时性,多拍最新题材,播送、放映力求迅速;提倡多集片形式,每集不宜过长,以便与电视的多节目性相协调.如日本片《铁臂阿童木》、英国片《大卫·科波菲尔》、朝鲜片《无名英雄》等,都是这类风格的影片.
英语翻译电影风格可以归纳为以下几种:纪实风格纪实风格的影片要求逼真性而摒弃假定性,少用人为强化的冲突和情节,最好按照生活
The style of the film can be summarized as the following:
Documentary style
Documentary style movie requires realistic and abandon the assumption, with less conflict and plot artificiallyenhanced, in accordance with the best life prototype"documentary". Film artists use this style to deal with majorhistorical themes and biographies, the epic themes anddocumentary, convince the audience. This style of the film,often take interspersed with documentary footage in the role of the lens, and the color and black-and-whitedistinguish method, or the color lens "aging", "historicalmemory" to cause the photograph. Important shots often take action in the historical site of historical figures, avoiddeified and defame, even with a special type of actorplaying the modern historical figures. Documentary stylefilm non historical themes, the original form of life, and in accordance with this form to the construction works, the narrative way to display had traces of life, the general structure of multilayer and scattered. The plot to non dramatic, about the complex relationship betweencharacters and contradiction, do not behave as objects, as if without art layout, as natural as life. It pursues is thereflection of life itself has a "dramatic", pay attention to theportrayal of the details of life. Adopt the technical collagemethod, long shot, no skills shear series etc.. Italy's newrealism "Rome eleven" "the bicycle thief" and China's"associates" "founding ceremony", is this kind of style of the film.
Mix style
Soluble style and style that several different integration asa style. In the traditional classification of drama, drama,comedy, tragedy style is always be quite distinct from each other, but the actual life is complicated. The artist to reflect real life, some of the serious drama into the comedy humor and irony; some infiltration in comedy tragedy of pain and grief; and even the tragedy, comedy, farce, when mixed together, have a special artistic effect. Chaplin's film is theserious work of alternate between joy and grief.
Co-occurrence style
The last film style "drama" such as "no" "Chen Yi""teahouse" mayor, "poetic film" Americana "dark horse",such as the French film "red balloon", "prose movie" such as "distressed people laugh" "hope of reunion among friends" nostalgia "etc.", "epic films such as" one nine one eight "in" Lenin "from slave to" "Nanchang Uprising", as well as painting film, fiction film etc.. The style is sixty or seventy years ago, a new style of former Soviet filmliterature. The style of the film theorists believe, with the development of the times, life itself becomes more rich and varied, reflecting the form it will also change. The film is a kind of comprehensive art, from the comprehensive tojunior high level synthesis, it should be based on a variety of style, form a kind of "the style", so that more comprehensive, more truly reflect the life. This style is characterized by multi thread, multi level, multi angle,artistic generalization complex, broad, image development is many sided, capacity expansion than in the past. This style of representative works have "for lovers" "The Dawns Here are quiet" etc..
Style of painting
Style of painting is a kind of film style appeared 60 years of this century, emphasizing the mining expressive forceinside the lens, focus lens structure, scene scheduling,tone, lighting, color changes, and new methods ofphotography, but also love with a long lens. This style is fastidious purely ornamental, graphic modeling, staticimage to YISHION pictures, the style to express the video content, and then with the dramatic film opposite. The Swedish film "dream world", Czech film "extraordinary",former Soviet film "Emma painter Suri Co J" are a style of painting film.
TV style
Is at the end of the 60's, developed in early 70's. Its characteristics are: high fidelity, and even take "hiddenphotography"; use interview, report form, or approximatelive news feature; emphasis on timeliness, take the new themes, broadcasting, film and strive to rapidly; advocate the multi set piece form, each set should not be too long, in order to be consistent with many of the TV programs. Such as the Japanese film "Astro Boy", the British film "David Kopofield", the Korean film "unknown hero", is this kind ofstyle of the film.
望采纳!O(∩_∩)O谢谢!
【来自拓普英语团队】